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The Current State and Prospects of Inclusive Education in Uzbekistan

Authors

  • Shahzoda Xudoyorova

    Graduate Student, Webster University, Tashkent
    Author

Keywords:

Inclusive education, educational reforms, equal opportunities, special educational needs, digital inclusion, teacher training, prospects.

Abstract

This paper examines the present situation and future development of inclusive education in Uzbekistan. The concept of inclusive education has been gradually introduced into the national education system, aiming to provide equal opportunities for all learners, including those with special educational needs. The research discusses the legal framework, the role of teachers, parental involvement, and the integration of digital technologies. It also highlights challenges such as limited resources, lack of trained specialists, and social attitudes. Finally, it outlines the prospects for developing inclusive education through reforms, international cooperation, and the adoption of innovative methods.

References

UNESCO (2020). Global Education Monitoring Report 2020: Inclusion and Education – All Means All. Paris: UNESCO.

Florian, L. (2015). Inclusive Pedagogy Across the Curriculum. Routledge.

Abdullaeva, N. (2021). Inclusive Education in Uzbekistan: Problems and Perspectives. Tashkent State Pedagogical University.

Turaeva, D. (2022). Implementation of Inclusive Education in Secondary Schools of Uzbekistan. Journal of Education Research, 14(2), 45–56.

Ministry of Public Education of Uzbekistan (2023). Annual Report on Educational Reforms. Tashkent.

UNICEF (2021). The Situation of Children with Disabilities in Uzbekistan. Tashkent.

Booth, T., & Ainscow, M. (2011). Index for Inclusion. CSIE.

Slee, R. (2018). Defining the Scope of Inclusive Education. Routledge.

Engelbrecht, P., & Green, L. (2018). Responding to the Challenges of Inclusive Education in Southern Africa. Van Schaik Publishers.

Hornby, G. (2014). Inclusive Special Education: Evidence-Based Practices. Springer.

Black, P., & Wiliam, D. (1998). Assessment and Classroom Learning. Assessment in Education, 5(1), 7–74.

Ryan, R. M., & Deci, E. L. (2017). Self-Determination Theory. Guilford Press.

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Published

2025-10-21

How to Cite

Xudoyorova, S. (2025). The Current State and Prospects of Inclusive Education in Uzbekistan. International Conference on Global Trends and Innovations in Multidisciplinary Research, 1(4), 188-189. https://www.tlepub.org/index.php/2/article/view/385