The Impact Of Small Businesses And Employment On Poverty Reduction In Uzbekistan
Keywords:
poverty, small business, employment, population income, economic growth, microfinance, entrepreneurship, sustainable development, unemployment, social policy.Abstract
This article analyzes the impact of small business entities and employment on poverty reduction in the Republic of Uzbekistan. Based on official statistical data for 2024–2025, the role of small business in economic growth, income growth, and job creation is highlighted. The study shows the effectiveness of programs implemented by the Government of Uzbekistan, such as “Every Family is an Entrepreneur”, “Youth is Our Future”, as well as the role of microfinance, vocational training, and employment policies in poverty reduction. The article analyzes the socio-economic importance of supporting small businesses and justifies the need for a systematic approach to combating poverty.
References
O‘zbekiston Respublikasi Prezidenti Shavkat Mirziyoyevning 2024-yil 20-dekabr kuni “Kambag‘allikni qisqartirish va bandlikni oshirish masalalari” bo‘yicha yig‘ilishdagi nutqi. — Prezident.uz
O‘zbekiston Respublikasi Davlat statistika qo‘mitasi. “Aholi bandligi va kambag‘allik darajasi to‘g‘risida 2024-yil yakuniy hisobot”. — https://stat.uz
O‘zbekiston Respublikasi Iqtisodiyot va moliya vazirligi. “Kichik biznesni rivojlantirishning 2024-yil yakunlari bo‘yicha ma’lumotnoma”. — https://www.mf.uz
Jahon banki. Uzbekistan Poverty Assessment Report 2024: Creating Jobs and Reducing Poverty through Private Sector Growth. — https://www.worldbank.org
Osiyo Taraqqiyot Banki (OTB). Uzbekistan Country Economic Review 2024. — https://www.adb.org
Mehnat va bandlik munosabatlari vazirligi. “2024-yilda aholi bandligi holati va yangi ish o‘rinlari ko‘rsatkichlari”. — https://mehnat.uz
Strategik islohotlar agentligi huzuridagi “Iqtisodiy sharh” markazi. “O‘zbekistonda kambag‘allikni qisqartirishning yangi yondashuvlari”, 2025. — https://strategy.uz
UNDP Uzbekistan. Inclusive Growth and Poverty Reduction Initiatives in Uzbekistan, 2024-yil hisobot. — https://www.undp.org/uzbekistan
OECD Development Centre. SME Policy Index: Central Asia 2024 – Uzbekistan Country Profile. — https://www.oecd.org
Proreforms.uz. “Kichik biznes va oilaviy tadbirkorlik — kambag‘allikka qarshi kurashning asosiy omili sifatida”. — https://proreforms.uz
Yusupov, A. A. (2024). O‘zbekistonning kichik biznes subyektlarida inson resurslarini samarali foydalanishning tashkiliy mexanizmini tahlil qilish. European Journal of Economics, Finance and Business Development, 2(5), 70
Ismoilov, B. M. (2025, yanvar). Davlat xaridlarini rivojlantirishga ta’sir etuvchi omillar. In INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON INTERDISCIPLINARY SCIENCE (T. 2, № 2, b. 33–39).
