International Experience Of Forming Research Skills In Students
Keywords:
prospective teachers, instructional design competencies, instructional design, TPACK, pedagogical competence, professional preparation, Design Thinking, reflective practice, digital competence.Abstract
This thesis provides an in-depth analysis of developing instructional design competencies among prospective teachers as a contemporary pedagogical challenge. The pressing aspects of the issue are revealed through a comparative study of international (USA, Finland, Singapore, Australia) and local practices. The research encompasses the structural components of instructional design skills, including analytical, prognostic, constructive, creative, and technological competencies. The article presents modern strategies for preparing prospective teachers based on the TPACK (Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge) model, Design Thinking approach, and reflective practice. Analysis of recent international research from 2023-2024 (Scopus, Web of Science) demonstrates that instructional design competencies play a crucial role in developing critical thinking, creative problem-solving, and collaborative skills. The author proposes a systematic approach to addressing this issue in teacher education institutions.
References
O‘zbekiston Respublikasi Prezidentining «Oliy ta’lim tizimini 2030 yilgacha rivojlantirish konsepsiyasi» to‘g‘risidagi Qarori. 2019 yil 8 oktyabr, PQ-4505-son.
Urazova M.B. Bo‘lajak kasb ta’lim pedagoglari loyihalash faoliyatiga tayyorlash texnologiyasi. Ped.fan.dok. diss. Toshkent: TDPU, 2018.
Kurbonov Sh.E. Bo‘lajak o‘qituvchilarning raqamli kompetensiyasini rivojlantirish. Toshkent: Fan, 2020.
Slastenin V.A., Isaev I.F., Shiyanov E.N. Pedagogika. Moskva: Akademiya, 2013.
Lerner I.Ya. Didaktik asoslar va o‘qitish metodlari. Moskva: Pedagogika, 1981.
Leontev A.N. Faoliyat. Ong. Shaxs. Moskva: Smysl, 2005.
Vygotskiy L.S. Aql rivojlanishining ijtimoiy tabiati. Moskva: Pedagogika, 1983.
Galperin P.Ya. Aqliy harakatlar bosqichma-bosqich shakllanish nazariyasi. Moskva: MGU, 1985.
Davidov V.V. Rivojlantiruvchi ta’lim nazariyasi. Moskva: INTOR, 1996.
Zimnyaya I.A. Kompetensiyaviy yondashuv: mohiyati va amaliy qo‘llanishi. Moskva: IPOS RAO, 2006.
Xutorskoy A.V. Zamonaviy didaktika. Moskva: Vysshaya shkola, 2007.
Xalqaro manbalar:
Alvarado L.F. (2025). Design thinking as an active teaching methodology in higher education: a systematic review. Frontiers in Education, 10:1462938. doi: 10.3389/feduc.2025.1462938
Calavia M.B., Blanco T., Casas R., Dieste B. (2023). Making design thinking for education sustainable: training preservice teachers to address practice challenges. Thinking Skills and Creativity, 47:101199.
Yi-Lin L., Tseng-Pin L., Yueh-Min H. (2023). Enhancing university students creative confidence, learning motivation, and team creative performance in design thinking using a digital visual collaborative environment. Thinking Skills and Creativity, 50:101388.
Yao Y., Long A., Tseng Y.S., Chiang C.-Y., Sun F.-K. (2024). Undergraduate nursing students’ learning experiences using design thinking on a human development course: A phenomenological study. Nurse Education in Practice, 75:103886.