The Role Of Metaphor In The Formation Of Polysemy In Uzbek And English Languages
Keywords:
polysemy, metaphor, meaning expansion, meaning transfer, lexical meaning, secondary nomination, semantic development.Abstract
This article applies the general phenomenon of polysemy in Uzbek and English languages, paying attention to the role of metaphor in the formation of several interrelated meanings within one lexical unit. The article discusses the historical development of words with meaning expansion and the psychological impact of metaphor in the process of understanding and using language.
References
I. A. Richards. The Philosophy of Rhetoric. London: Oxford University Press, 1936.
Khodjaeva, D. I., & Mustafoyeva, P. U. (2020). Positiuon and combination of sounds in speech. International Journal on Integrated//Education, 3(1), 182.
Xodjayeva, D. I., Abulova, Z. A., Ochilova, N. M., & Sodiqova, G. D. (2020). TRAINING PROBLEM IN FOREIGN LANGUAGE TEACHING, CONTINUATION IN THEIR TYPOLOGY AND EXERCISE. Theoretical & Applied Science, (6), 158-161.
KHODJAYEVA, D., & SAIDOVA, Z. (2021). THE ORIGIN AND JUSTIFICATION OF THE TERM TAXIS IN LINGUISTICS. In E-Conference Globe (pp. 375-379).
Kurbanova, N. (2017). Efficient ways in teaching writing in ESL classes. Интернаука, 7(11 Часть 3), 21.
Kurbanova, N. (2017). New techniques in teaching idioms for EFL learners. Интернаука, 7(11 Часть 3), 19.
Kurbanova, N. (2018). Speaking activities as a main tool for developing self-confidence. Интернаука, (9), 25-27.
Raxmatulloevna, K. R., & Oktamovna, O. M. (2022). The Distinctive Writing Style of Arthur Conan Doyle. International Journal on Integrated Education, 5(4), 197-201.
Rakhmatulloevna, K. R. (2016). Uzbek national cuisine ethnographisms in English translations. UCT Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Research, 4(2), 20-25.
Kasimova, R. R. (2022). Comparative study of a Writer’s and Translator’s Psychology in the English translation of “Kecha va Kunduz”. VI. Uluslararasi Türklerin Dünyasi Sosyal Bilimler Sempozyum. Moldova, 13-15.
Kasimova, R. R., Ziyadullayev, A. R., & Ziyadullayeva, A. A. (2019). COMPARISON OF CEREMONIES AND LEGENDS ASSOCIATED WITH THE BELIEF IN REVERENCE FOR WATER. Theoretical & Applied Science, (6), 120-124.
Jalilova, L. (2020). National Specificity of American Satirical Short Stories. Philology Matters, 2020(2).
Жалилова, Л. Ж. (2018). СПЕЦИФИКА АМЕРИКАНСКОЙ ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ ХХ ВЕКА. Теория и практика современной науки, (3 (33)), 198-203.
Жалилова, Л. Ж. (2016). Сатира А. Бирса в свете фольклорных и литературных традиций. На пересечении языков и культур. Актуальные вопросы гуманитарного знания, (1), 295-299.
Urayeva, D., & Nazarova, G. (2021). COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF MYTHOLOGICAL NAMES AND MYTHOLOGISMS IN THE ENGLISH AND UZBEK LITERATURE. Philology Matters, 2021(1), 3-21.
Nazarova, G. P., Umurova, K. H., & Kasimova, N. F. (2020). Peculiarities of the mythological images of the British folklore. International Journal of Advanced Science and Technology, 29(8 Special Issue), 1614-1618.
Kobilova, N. S., & Nazarova, G. P. (2016). Elaborated methods in the light of writing. International scientific journal, (4 (2)), 34-36.
Nazarova, G. P. (2019). Women mythological characters in British and Uzbek literature. Экономика и социум, (2 (57)), 14-17.
Khajieva, F. M. (2021). The rise and development of the american biographical novel. JournalNX, 7(06), 262-267.
Melsovna, K. F. (2021). Cosmopolitanism throgh intertextual devices in the postmodern biographical novel. ACADEMICIA: An International Multidisciplinary Research Journal, 11(11), 156-161.
Kholikova, N. N. (2019). Translation and its studies (according to JH Chase’s uzbek translated works). Theoretical & Applied Science, (10), 652-655.
Safarova, Z. (2022). Реалистичное художественное изображение жизни сирот в романе Диккенса “Оливер Твист”. ЦЕНТР НАУЧНЫХ ПУБЛИКАЦИЙ(buxdu. Uz), 13, 13.
Safarova, Z. (2020). Analysis of orphan images and orphanhood in children's literature. Центр научных публикаций (buxdu. uz), 1(1).
Khayatovna, N. M. UDC: 398.93 English And Uzbek Blessings Which Formed By The Belief Of Magic Words. Scientific Reports Of Bukhara State University, 72.
Niyazova, M. K., & Subkhonova, N. M. (2023). Creation of Robinson Crusoe Novel. Web of Scientists and Scholars: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research, 1(5), 28-31.
Niyazova, M. K., & Temirova, M. (2023). Semantic analysis of old english phraseological units. Asian Journal of Multidimensional Research, 12(3), 35-39.
Khayatovna, N. M. (2022). Commonalities of English and Uzbek blessings. ACADEMICIA: An International Multidisciplinary Research Journal, 12(5), 406-410.
Kilicheva, M. R. (2023). Interpretation of Dreams In―Jane Eyre‖ And―«Wide Sargasso Sea»‖. Scientific Reports Of Bukhara State University, 4, 239-242.
Kilicheva, M. (2022). Принципы Духовного Анализа В Художественном Результате Одиночества В Английской Поэзии. Центр Научных Публикаций (Buxdu. Uz), 8(8).
Kilicheva, M. R. (2019). DEPICTION OF HUMAN PSYCHE IN ULUGBEK KHAMDAM’S NOVEL" LONELINESS". Theoretical & Applied Science, (12), 678-680.
Narzullayeva, F. (2021). ВЫРАЖЕНИЕ СЛОВА «ГОЛОВА» В АНГЛИЙСКИХ И УЗБЕКСКИХ ФРАЗАХ. ЦЕНТР НАУЧНЫХ ПУБЛИКАЦИЙ (buxdu. Uz), 3(3).
Grinev-Griniewicz, S. (2016). Polysemy in language and thought. Crossroads. A Journal of English Studies, (01 (12)), 19-30.
Olimovna, N. F. (2022). Contrastive Analysis of the “Head” in English and Uzbek Languages. Spanish Journal of Innovafion and Integrity, 5, 410.
Ziyodullaev, A. R. (2024). EPONYMS IN ONOMASTICS: LINGUISTIC, CULTURAL, AND HISTORICAL DIMENSIONS. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF MULTIDISCIPLINARY BULLETIN, 2(5), 56-61.
Ziyodullayev, A. R. (2022). UZBEK EPONYMS. THEORETICAL & APPLIED SCIENCE Учредители: Теоретическая и прикладная наука, (9), 47-49.
Kasimova, R. R., Ziyadullayev, A. R., & Ziyadullayeva, A. A. (2019). COMPARISON OF CEREMONIES AND LEGENDS ASSOCIATED WITH THE BELIEF IN REVERENCE FOR WATER. Theoretical & Applied Science, (6), 120-124.
Ахмедова, А. Т., Султонова, М., & Омонова, М. (2024). СОМАТИЧЕСКАЯ КОМОРБИДНОСТЬ ПРИ ПЕРВОЙ БЕРЕМЕННОСТИ. Eurasian Journal of Medical and Natural Sciences, 4(1-2), 60-67.
Тлегенов, М. Т. (2021). ПОПУЛЯЦИОННЫЕ ПОКАЗАТЕЛИ МЕЛКИХ МЛЕКОПИТАЮЩИХ В НИЗОВЬЯХ ДЕЛЬТЫ АМУДАРЬИ. ББК 1 P76, 27.
Тлегенов, М. Т. (2026). ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКАЯ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКА ПОПУЛЯЦИИ ПЕСЧАНКИ (MERIONES TAMARISCINUS) В НИЗОВЬЯХ АМУДАРЬИ. Advances in Science and Environment, 2(03), 21-24.
Тлегенов, М. Т., & Утемуратова, Г. Н. (2012). ОЦЕНКА ОБИЛИЯ НАСЕЛЕНИЯ МЕЛКИХ МЛЕКОПИТАЮЩИХ ТРАНСФОРМИРОВАННЫХ ТЕРРИТОРИЙ В НИЗОВЬЯХ АМУДАРЬИ. Аспирант и соискатель, (6), 66-68.
Zaxirjanovna, O. R. (2026). CLINICAL AND STATISTICAL ANALYSIS OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN COGNITIVE DISORDERS AND THYROID GLAND HORMONES IN HYPOTHYROIDISM. Научный Фокус, 3(32), 506-511.
Zaxirjanovna, O. R. (2026). STRUCTURE OF PSYCHOEMOTIONAL DISORDERS IN WOMEN WITH HYPOTHYROIDISM. Научный Фокус, 3(32), 512-518.
Zaxirjanovna, O. R. (2026). EFFECTIVENESS OF COGNITIVE-BEHAVIORAL THERAPY IN WOMEN WITH HYPOTHYROIDISM. Научный Фокус, 3(32), 526-532.
Муминова, Н. А. (2014). Формирование гармонично развитой личности как цель воспитания в современном демократическом обществе. Молодой ученый, (9), 502-505.
Djabbarov, X. D., & Muminova, N. A. (2021). Роль лексико-семантических средств в интерпретации антропонима тарагай и топонима тарагай. Theoretical & Applied Science, (1), 406-411.
Madina, S. (2026). LINGUOPRAGMATIC FEATURES OF THE LEXICON RELATED TO INTERNET ADVERTISING. SCHOLAR, 4(1), 108-112.
Akbaralievich, L. A. (2025). THE INFLUENCE OF ENGLISH LOANWORDS ON THE MODERN UZBEK LANGUAGE. SHOKH LIBRARY, 1(12).
Latipov, A. (2020). THE FRAMEWORK OF THE THEORY OF “DEVELOPMENT OF THE SECOND LANGUAGE ACQUISTION”. Интернаука, (19-4), 21-23.
Akbaraliyevich, L. A. (2023). CONTEXTUAL MEANS OF EXPRESSING PHASE IN ENGLISH AND UZBEK LANGUAGES. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADVANCED RESEARCH IN EDUCATION, TECHNOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT, 2(4).
Latipov, A. A. (2023). FINAL PHASE “TO STOP" AND THEIR EXPRESSIONS IN UZBEK LANGUAGE. Экономика и социум, (11 (114)-1), 192-195.
George Lakoff, Mark Johnson. Metaphors We Live By. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1980.
Max Black. Models and Metaphors: Studies in Language and Philosophy. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1962.
